Advanced Short Take-Off and Vertical Landing - definition. What is Advanced Short Take-Off and Vertical Landing
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AIRCRAFT TAKEOFF AND LANDING CLASS CAPABLE OF TAKING OFF FROM A SHORT RUNWAY AND LANDING VERTICALLY WITHOUT A RUNWAY
Short take-off and vertical landing; Short Take Off and Vertical Landing; STOVL aircraft; Short take-off and vertical landing aircraft
  • HMS ''Illustrious'']] in 2001
  • Comparison of lift and thrust for various aircraft

STOVL         
A short take-off and vertical landing aircraft (STOVL aircraft) is a fixed-wing aircraft that is able to take off from a short runway (or take off vertically if it does not have a heavy payload) and land vertically (i.e.
VTOL         
  • U.S. Marines jump from a [[Bell-Boeing V-22 Osprey]], the first production [[tiltrotor]] aircraft
  • VJ101]] on display at the [[Deutsches Museum]], [[Munich, Germany]]
  • Canadair CL-84 Dynavert CL-84-1 (''CX8402'') on display at the [[Canada Aviation and Space Museum]] in Ottawa, Ontario
  • Convair XFY-1 Pogo in flight
  • Do 31 E3]] on display at the [[Deutsches Museum]], Germany
  • Fairey Jet Gyrodyne
  • Landing of [[Harrier jump jet]] with [[Indian Naval Air Arm]]
  • "Flying Bedstead"- Rolls-Royce Thrust Measuring Rig
  • The Ryan X-13
  • A [[Schiebel Camcopter S-100]], a modern VTOL [[unmanned aerial vehicle]]
  • The Short SC.1 a VTOL delta aircraft
  • Bell XV-15
  • The [[Soviet Union]]'s VTOL aircraft, the [[Yakovlev Yak-38]]
AIRCRAFT CAPABLE OF TAKING OFF AND LANDING VERTICALLY
Vertical lift aircraft; Vertical take-off and landing; Vertical Take-Off Vertical Landing; VTOVL; Vertical Take-Off and Landing; Vertical takeoff and landing; Vtol Airplane; Vertical takeoff and landing craft; Jump Jet; VTOL aircraft; Vertical takeoff and landing aircraft; Verticle Takeoff Or Landing; Heli-Jet; VTOLs; VTAL; Vertical take off and landing; Jump jet; Vertical Takeoff and Landing; VATOL; VTOL jet; Vertical take-off and landing aircraft; Vtol; Vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) aircraft
¦ abbreviation vertical take-off and landing.
jump jet         
  • U.S. Marines jump from a [[Bell-Boeing V-22 Osprey]], the first production [[tiltrotor]] aircraft
  • VJ101]] on display at the [[Deutsches Museum]], [[Munich, Germany]]
  • Canadair CL-84 Dynavert CL-84-1 (''CX8402'') on display at the [[Canada Aviation and Space Museum]] in Ottawa, Ontario
  • Convair XFY-1 Pogo in flight
  • Do 31 E3]] on display at the [[Deutsches Museum]], Germany
  • Fairey Jet Gyrodyne
  • Landing of [[Harrier jump jet]] with [[Indian Naval Air Arm]]
  • "Flying Bedstead"- Rolls-Royce Thrust Measuring Rig
  • The Ryan X-13
  • A [[Schiebel Camcopter S-100]], a modern VTOL [[unmanned aerial vehicle]]
  • The Short SC.1 a VTOL delta aircraft
  • Bell XV-15
  • The [[Soviet Union]]'s VTOL aircraft, the [[Yakovlev Yak-38]]
AIRCRAFT CAPABLE OF TAKING OFF AND LANDING VERTICALLY
Vertical lift aircraft; Vertical take-off and landing; Vertical Take-Off Vertical Landing; VTOVL; Vertical Take-Off and Landing; Vertical takeoff and landing; Vtol Airplane; Vertical takeoff and landing craft; Jump Jet; VTOL aircraft; Vertical takeoff and landing aircraft; Verticle Takeoff Or Landing; Heli-Jet; VTOLs; VTAL; Vertical take off and landing; Jump jet; Vertical Takeoff and Landing; VATOL; VTOL jet; Vertical take-off and landing aircraft; Vtol; Vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) aircraft
¦ noun a jet aircraft that can take off and land vertically.

ويكيبيديا

STOVL

A short take-off and vertical landing aircraft (STOVL aircraft) is a fixed-wing aircraft that is able to take off from a short runway (or take off vertically if it does not have a heavy payload) and land vertically (i.e. with no runway). The formal NATO definition (since 1991) is:

A Short Take-Off and Vertical Landing aircraft is a fixed-wing aircraft capable of clearing a 15 m (50 ft) obstacle within 450 m (1,500 ft) of commencing take-off run, and capable of landing vertically.

On aircraft carriers, non-catapult-assisted, fixed-wing short takeoffs are accomplished with the use of thrust vectoring, which may also be used in conjunction with a runway "ski-jump". There are 14 aircraft carriers that operate these STOVL aircraft (United States [9], United Kingdom [2], Italy [2], and Spain [1]). Use of STOVL tends to allow aircraft to carry a larger payload compared to vertical take-off and landing (VTOL), while still only requiring a short runway. The most famous examples are the Hawker Siddeley Harrier and the Sea Harrier. Although technically VTOL aircraft, they are operationally STOVL aircraft due to the extra weight carried at take-off for fuel and armaments. The same is true of the F-35B Lightning II, which demonstrated VTOL capability in test flights but is operationally a STOVL.